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Abstract:

Persistent sciatic artery (SA) is recognized as a minority variant of embryogenesis of lower limb artery. Article describes a clinical case of complex treatment of a patient with persistent SA, critical ischemia of lower limb and with diabetic foot. The patient underwent diagnostics of lesion, that helped to find out possible ways of disease progression, endovascular revascularization and step-by-step surgery treatment that allowed to keep support function of the limb.

 

References

1.      Patel S.N., Reilly J.P Persistent sciatic artery - a curious vascular anomaly. Catheter Cardiovasc. Interv. 2007; 70(2): 252-5

2.      Sultan S.A. et al. Endovascular management of rare sciatic artery aneurysm. J. Endovasc. Ther. 2000; 7(5): 415-22.

3.      van Hooft I.M. et al. The persistent sciatic artery. Eur. J. Vasc. Endovasc. Surg. 2009; 37, 585-591.

4.      Shutze W., Garrett W., Smith B. Persistent sciatic artery: collective review and management. Ann. Vasc. Surg. 1993; 7: 303-10

5.      Yang S. et al. Bilateral persistent sciatic artery with aneurysm formation and review of the literature. Ann. Vasc. Surg. 2014; 28: 264, 1-7

6.      Pillet, J. et al. The sciaticopopliteal arterial trunk: Persistent axial artery. Bull. de l'Association des Anatomiste. 1980; 64: 97-110.

7.      Gauffre S., Lasjaunias P, Zerah M. Sciatic artery: a case, review of literature and attempt of systemization. Surg. Radiol. Anat. 1994; 16: 105-9.

8.      Ikezawa T. et al. Aneurysm of bilateral persistent sciatic arteries with ischemic complications: case report and review of the world literature. J. Vasc. Sur. 1994; 20: 96 -103.

9.      Bower E.B., Smullens S.N., Parke W.W. Clinical aspects of persistent sciatic artery: report of two cases and review of the literature. Surgery. 1977; 81: 588-595.

10.    Ahnc S. et al. Treatment Strategy for Persistent Sciatic Artery and Novel Classification Reflecting Anatomic Status. Eur. J. Vasc. Endovasc. Surg. 2016; 52: 360-369.

11.    Rezayat C. et al. Ruptured persistent sciatic artery aneurysm managed by endovascular embolization. Ann. Vasc. Surg. 2010; 24: 115.e5-9.

12.    Modugno P et al. Endovascular treatment of persistent sciatic artery aneurysm with the multilayer stent. J. Endovasc. Ther. 2014; 21:410-3. 

 

 

Abstract:

Aim: was to combine results of surgical treatment of patients with primary reconstruction of arteries of lower limbs with patients who underwent reconstructive operations on early stented arteries.

Materials and methods: research included 93 patients with critical ischemia of lower limbs. All patients were devided into two groups with division to subgroups. Group 1a - 23 patients after stenting of iliac arteries. Group 1b - 23 patients with stenosis or occlusion of iliac arteries without previous operations. Group 2a - 22 patients with thrombosis or restenosis of arteries lower than inguinal ligament after previous endovascular treatment. Group 2b - 25 patients with primary atherosclerotic lesion of arteries of lower limbs lower than inguinal ligament .

Results: in early postoperative period and 6 months after reconstructive operation there were no difference in all groups and subgroups of treated patients. The level of complications in late post-operative period is lower in case of primary reconstruction of arteries lower than inguinal ligament in comparison with operations after endovascular interventions.  

 

References

1.     Bokeria L.A., Temrezov M.B., Kovalenko M.I. et al. Urgent problems of surgical treatment of patients with KINK solutions of (state the problem). Annals ofsurgery. 2011; 1: 5-9 [In Russ].

2.     Pokrovsky A.V., Gontarenko V.N. The condition of vascular surgery in Russia in 2013. 2014; Angiology and vascular surgery. 3-55 [In Russ].

3.     Gavrilenko A.V., Skrylev A.V. Surgical treatment of patients with critical limb ischemia (CLI caused by damage to the arteries infrainguinal localization. Angiology and vascular surgery. 2008; 14: 111-117 [In Russ].

4.     Diehm N., Baumgartner I., Jaff M., Do D.D, Minar E., Schmidli J., Diehm C., Biamino G., Vermassen F., Scheinert D., Van Sambeek M.R., Schillinger M. A call for uniform reporting standards in studies assessing endovascular treatment for chronic ischaemia of lower limb arteries. Eur. Heart J. 2007; 28:798-805.

5.     Gruberg L., Hong M.K., Mintz G.S., Mehran R., Waksman R., Dangas G., Kent K.M., Pichard A.D., Satler L.F., Lansky A.J., Kornowski R., Stone G.W., Leon M.B. Optimally deployed stents in the treatment of restenotic versus de novo lesions. Am. J. Cardiol. 2000 Feb 1; 85(3):333.

6.     Bondarenko O.N., Galstjan G.R., Ajubova N.L., Egorova D.N., Dedov 1.1. Rol' ul'trazvukovogo dupleksnogo skanirovanija v ocenke ishodov jendovaskuljarnyh vmeshatel'stv u bol'nyh saharnym diabetom i kriticheskoj ishemiej nizhnih konechnostej v rannie sroki nabljudenija [The role of ultrasonic duplex scanning in estimation of results of endovascular interventions in patients with diabetus mellitus and critical ischemia of lower limbs in early postoperative period]. Diagnosticheskaja i intervencionnaja radiologija. 2014; 8(3)15-28 [In Russ]. 

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